Ps 72
Mt 1:18-25
Matthew’s account of the events leading up to Jesus’
birth is shorter than Luke’s. It does not include the Annunciation, the
Visitation, or the exquisite prayers we say daily in the office.
However, Joseph, who is almost ignored by Luke, plays a critical role in
today’s Gospel. On Sunday, the Fourth
Sunday of Advent, we will hear Mary’s yes at the Annunciation. Today we hear Joseph’s yes.
The background for Joseph's consternation and plan to
quietly divorce his betrothed, is a rigid legal system that outlined the
marriage process in great detail. The process was complex. It involved the families
more than the couple. Betrothals, were
from one to several years. They had a
specific legal status and involved the exchange of a contract. Only after an engagement, during which the
woman remained in her father’s house, was she welcomed into her husband’s. Today's gospel begins at this point.
Not one word is attributed to Joseph in scripture. We know that he was righteous only by his
actions, we know that he was righteous only by his willingness to do what God
commanded through the angel: “Joseph, son of David,
do not be afraid to take Mary your wife into your home.”
Joseph was righteous
because, like Mary, his obedience to God was immediate and unquestioning. There was no quid pro quo. He did not argue with God. He did not weary God. Joseph did what had to be done. Upon hearing the angel’s message he took Mary
into his house. Later, an angel would
come with another message. Then Joseph
would take his young family to Egypt for an extended exile that ended with
Herod's death.
The events we commemorate as we move through the Feast of
the Nativity of the Lord are human and humane.
Mary and Joseph struggled as we do.
They were as stressed as we are.
They experienced the same emotions that we do from fear and anxiety to
great joy and tremendous sorrow. Mary
and Joseph both acted with the obedience of faith without demanding
explanations, goals, and a rationale for what they were told. They understood that obedience entails giving
up control and understanding that faith, as we hear in the Letter to the
Romans, is the conviction of things
unseen.
Tonight at vespers we will sing the second of the O
Antiphons that introduce the Magnificat:
"O sacred Lord of ancient Israel,
who showed yourself to Moses in the burning bush,
who gave him the holy law on Sinai mountain:
come, stretch out your mighty hand to set us
free."
Allow those words to stay with you.
Every year during Advent, the 'O Antiphons' are sung or recited before the Magnificat in the Divine Office beginning on 17 December until 23 December. In addition the readings in the office of readings and the readings at Mass are specific for the same dates. There is no 4th Week of Advent this year except for a few hours at best sometime between the last Mass for the 4th Sunday of Advent and the Vigil of the Birth of Our Lord. The readings over the coming days are familiar. They are read annually. But that does not diminish their power. Indeed, the familiarity enhances their effect on those who attend to them as they allow us to meditate on them again in whatever state of body, mind, and spirit we happen to be.
I took the photos below last Sunday morning after about 6 inches of snow feel over Boston. The campus was particularly beautiful with the soft snow. As there was no wind it remained on the branches of the trees and the many crevices and ledges of the buildings. The sun enhanced the beauty further.
Will celebrate Mass at St. Patrick Manor in Framingham this morning and then hit the computer to write a bunch of homilies for the coming days. I suspect I will adapt a previous Christmas homily; no sense reinventing the wheel.
The view overlooking Boston. The Prudential Building (The Pru) is the tall building on the right while the Hancock (it may have been renamed) is to the left. In several months the Boston Marathon thundering horde will pass BC at the top of 'Heartbreak Hill.' Shortly afterward they will make a right turn and head down Beacon toward the finish line at the Pru.
Gasson Hall. I took this on the way to breakfast. I'm not sure I can do any better than this.
+Fr. Jack, SJ, MD
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